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Land Development Lending Institutions Dec 01, 2010 // Anthony IsabelNo Comments »Perhaps you may have heard of some of the big names in real estate industry who have seemingly built a business empire with towering skyscrapers standing as testaments of their success. While it may be true that they have their name stamped on their buildings, fact is if it were not for the land development lending institutions, some of them may not have reached this far. The question that might be forming on your mind right now is, “what are land development lending institutions?”
Simply put, land development lending institutions are financing institutions that offer land development loans. In brief terms, a development loan is a type of financing that is often sought by a property developer to raise the colossal amount of funds needed for a real estate project, such as a new building or shopping mall project, or the renovation of an existing hotel building. Unlike other loans, the funds in a land development loan are usually advanced to the developer. It is typically secured by a mortgage, and in this case, the land where the building will soon rise. The funds will be used to construct improvements on the land mortgaged, which would convert this same raw land into a construction-ready building site.
In other words, the developer of the land is only the vehicle to for its improvement but the bulk of funds necessary for the project to be realized usually come from land development lending institutions. While it is true that the developers themselves may also spend for the project, but it would usually just be a portion of what the total project costs. The clincher to the whole thing is that the developer of the land, after it has been converted from raw land into a construction-ready site, stands to benefit from any building projects that may later be built on site, while the land development lending institutions will just be content with the repayment plus interest that the developer is going to give them.
Everything is not as rosy as it seems, however, since land development lending institutions are greatly exposed to financial ruin in case the project is discontinued. In fact, since such types of projects are often affected by political, as well as economic conditions, there is always a chance that it would be suspended, or cancelled outright.
This is why most land development lending institutions always attached strict conditions to every financing application made by property developers. This is to ensure that the loan is protected and whatever happens in the future, for as long as the loan is not fully paid, the land development lending institutions would always be on the safe side of the road.
All of these things, however, this does not negate the fact that the partnership of land development lending institutions and developers is indispensable. This is because for businesses to fully expand their horizons, particularly in the area of land development, the need to partner with land development lending institutions is always necessary.
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